Aaron Bateman

Aaron Bateman Headshot photo

Aaron Bateman

Assistant Professor of History and International Affairs

Cold War; Technology; U.S. Foreign Relations


Contact:

Email: Aaron Bateman
Phillips Hall, 801 22nd Street NW Washington DC 20052

Aaron Bateman is a historian of technology and international affairs. His research explores how technological change has shaped U.S. foreign policy, alliances, and military power since 1945.

His award-winning book, Weapons in Space: Technology, Politics, and the Rise and Fall of the Strategic Defense Initiative (MIT Press, 2024), uses multinational archival sources to situate the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) within a long running U.S. strategy of leveraging space technologies to shift the superpower military balance in its favor. The book examines SDI’s impact on U.S. defense strategy, the transatlantic alliance, arms control, and post-Cold War international security.

His second book (which is under contract with MIT Press), Wiring an Empire: Information Networks and U.S. Global Power in the Cold War, traces the development of communications infrastructure stretching from the seabed to space that has enabled U.S. diplomacy, intelligence, and military power since 1945. This book project is part of his larger research agenda that focuses on the infrastructural foundations of U.S. global power in the postwar era.

His peer-reviewed work has been published in International Security, the Journal of Strategic Studies, International History Review, Diplomacy & Statecraft, Intelligence and National Security, and Science & Diplomacy (among others). His policy commentary has been featured in Foreign Affairs, Engelsberg Ideas, Lawfare, Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, and Physics Today.

He is a non-resident fellow of the security studies program at Macquarie University in Sydney, Australia. His research is supported by grants from the Stanton Foundation and the Smith Richardson Foundation. Prior to his doctoral studies he served as a U.S. Air Force intelligence officer.  


  • History of Technology
  • Space and Nuclear History
  • U.S. Foreign Relations Since 1945
  • Military History Since 1945

PhD, History of Science, Johns Hopkins University

MA, International Relations, Saint Mary’s University (summa cum laude)

BA, Political Science, Saint Joseph’s University (summa cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa)

Certificate in Russian language, Kazan Federal University (Russian Federation)

HIST 2001/IAFF 3190 Science, Technology, and Espionage

HIST 2001/IAFF 3190 Outer Space and International Security  

HIST 6001/IAFF 6158 Science, Technology, and International Security

Readings in the History of Technology (PhD seminar)

Books

Weapons in Space: Technology, Politics, and the Rise and Fall of the Strategic Defense Initiative (MIT Press, 2024)

Peer Reviewed Articles (selected)

“U.S. Space Power and Alliance Dynamics in the Cold War,” International Security (2025),https://direct.mit.edu/isec/article/50/2/55/133731/U-S-Space-Power-and-Alliance-Dynamics-in-the-Cold

“The Weakest Link: The Vulnerability of U.S. and Allied Global Information Networks in the Nuclear Age,” Journal of Strategic Studies (2025), https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01402390.2024.2360724

“Hunting the Red Bear: Satellite Reconnaissance and the ‘Second Offset Strategy’ in the Late Cold War,” International History Review (2024), https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07075332.2024.2406215?src=

“Secret Partners: The National Reconnaissance Office and the Intelligence-Industrial-Academic Complex,” Intelligence and National Security (2023), https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02684527.2023.2219013

“Mutually Assured Surveillance at Risk: Anti-Satellite Weapons and Cold War Arms Control,” Journal of Strategic Studies (2022), https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01402390.2021.2019022?journalCode=fjss20

“Intelligence and Alliance Politics: America, Britain, and the Strategic Defense Initiative,” Intelligence and National Security (2021), https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02684527.2021.1946958?journalCode=fint20

Commentary (selected)

“U.S. – China Space Competition is Anchored to Geography on Earth,” Lawfare, 11 January, https://www.lawfaremedia.org/article/u.s.-china-space-competition-is-anchored-to-geography-on-earth

“Undersea Cables and the Vulnerability of American Power,” Engelsberg Ideas, 7 May 2024, https://engelsbergideas.com/essays/undersea-cables-and-the-vulnerability-of-american-power/

“Why Russia Might Put a Nuclear Weapon in Space, Foreign Affairs, 7 March, 2024, https://www.foreignaffairs.com/russian-federation/why-russia-might-put-nuclear-weapon-space